Ampicillin CAS 69-53-4
Ampicillin CAS 69-53-4 Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including pneumonia, meningitis, and urinary tract infections. It is available in both oral and injectable forms.
Ampicillin is a penicillin derivative that works by killing bacteria by interfering with their cell wall synthesis. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Ampicillin is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. It can also cause allergic reactions in some people.
Ampicillin
Product Name: Ampicillin
Synonyms:
(2S,5R,6R)-6-[(R)-2-Amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid; 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0] heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-[(aminophenylacetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, [2S-[2alpha, 5alpha, 6beta(S*)]]-; 6-[(Aminophenylacetyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0] heptane-2-carboxylic acid; 6-[D(-)-alpha-aminophenylacetamido]penicillanic acid; Adobacillin; Alpen; Amblosin; Amfipen; amino]-3,3,-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo; Aminobenzylpenicillin; Amipenix; Amipenix S; Ampi-Bol; Ampicillin A; Ampicillin Sulbactam; Ampicin; Ampicina; Ampicyn; Ampilar; Ampimed; Ampipenin; Ampi-Tablinen; Amplisom; Amplital; Ampy-Penyl; Austrapen; Binotal; Bonapicillin; Britacil; Copharcilin; D(-)-alpha-aminobenzylpenicillin; D(-)-aplha-aminobenzylpenicillin; Doktacillin; Grampenil; Guicitrina; Marisilan; Nuvapen; Omnipen; Pen-Bristol; Penbritin; Penbrock; Penicline; Penstabil; Pentrex; Pentrexyl; Polycillin; Ponecil; QI Damp; Rosampline; Synpenin; Tokiocillin; Totacillin; Totalciclina; Totapen; Ultrabion; Unasyn; Viccillin; Wymox; Ampicillin anhydrous
CAS RN.: 69-53-4
EINECS: 200-709-7
Molecular Weight: 349.4
Molecular Formula: C16H19N3O4S
Melting Point(℃): 208℃ (dec.)
Water Solubility: 0.1-1 g/100 mL at 21℃
Ampicillin: A Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic for Bacterial Infections
Ampicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that belongs to the β-lactam group of antibiotics. It was first discovered in 1958 by a British scientist named Edward Abraham. Ampicillin has a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus aureus.
How Does Ampicillin Work?
Ampicillin works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall, which is essential for their survival and growth. Ampicillin binds to specific proteins called penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) that are involved in the cross-linking of peptidoglycan, the main component of the cell wall. By blocking the PBPs, ampicillin prevents the formation of a strong and rigid cell wall, making the bacteria susceptible to osmotic lysis and cell death.
What Are the Uses of Ampicillin?
Ampicillin is used to treat various bacterial infections, such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, meningitis, endocarditis, septicemia, and otitis media. Ampicillin can also be combined with other antibiotics, such as sulbactam or clavulanic acid, to overcome the resistance of some bacteria that produce β-lactamases, enzymes that can inactivate β-lactam antibiotics.
What Are the Properties of Ampicillin?
Ampicillin has the following chemical properties:
Chemical name: (2S,5R,6R)-6-[®-2-Amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Molecular formula: C16H19N3O4S
Molecular weight: 349.40 g/mol
CAS number: 69-53-4
Melting point: 208 °C (dec.)
Solubility: 0.1-1 g/100 mL at 21 °C
Appearance: Odorless white microcrystalline powder with a bitter taste
Who Are the Suppliers of Ampicillin?
One of the suppliers of ampicillin is Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, a company based in China that specializes in producing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and intermediates. Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd offers ampicillin with the following specifications:
Product name: Ampicillin
Category: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
Standard: CP/BP/USP/EP/IP/JP
Company: Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Ampicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the β-lactam group. It is used to treat various bacterial infections by inhibiting cell wall synthesis. Ampicillin has a molecular formula of C16H19N3O4S and a CAS number of 69-53-4. One of the suppliers of ampicillin is Henan Lvyuan Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, a company based in China that offers ampicillin with in-house standards.